Home Buying in Vermont

The Green Mountain State of Vermont is known for its picturesque landscapes, small-town charm, and commitment to sustainability. With its breathtaking beauty, outdoor recreational opportunities, and laid-back lifestyle, Vermont offers a tranquil environment for homebuyers looking to escape from the hustle and bustle of larger metropolitan areas. The state is home to vibrant small cities like Burlington and Montpelier and rural areas with strong communities and abundant natural beauty, reflecting a balanced mix of rural and urban lifestyles.
The median home price in Vermont is around $450,000, which is a bit higher than the national average, but more affordable than many neighboring Northeastern states. Vermont has recently experienced an uptick in home prices, especially in popular areas like Burlington. Demand for homes has grown with people moving in from urban regions, particularly those working remotely, who are drawn to Vermont's idyllic landscapes and a strong sense of community. The state has experienced steady population growth over the years, and most people who migrate into it come from neighboring Northeastern states.
Vermont is currently a seller's market, with houses staying on the market for an average of 50 days before selling. Although inventory is up from last year, it's still limited compared to demand. Though the state offers affordable living, especially in rural areas, homebuyers should know about varying property taxes and market conditions across different regions. Whether you're looking for a peaceful countryside home or a modern house near Vermont's ski resorts, understanding the unique characteristics of Vermont's housing market is crucial for making informed decisions.
Partnering with a professional real estate agent, considering your housing needs, and getting your finances in order are all important steps when buying a home in Vermont. The first and most important step, however, is conducting your own research to get to know the state's current housing market.
Current Vermont Housing Trends
Staying informed about current housing trends is essential when considering a home purchase in Vermont.
Here are some of the most important ones to watch:
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Median Home Price
The median home price in Vermont is around $450,000, which is higher than the national average. However, prices vary greatly depending on location. In Burlington, the state's largest city, the median home price can reach $500,000 or more, driven by strong demand and limited housing supply. In contrast, rural areas like Rutland and St. Johnsbury offer more affordable homes, with median prices closer to $300,000.
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Number of Homes Sold
Vermont's real estate market is relatively small compared to other states, with an average of about 700 homes sold monthly. Much of the state's real estate activity is concentrated in cities like Burlington, Montpelier, and Middlebury. The recent remote work trend has also increased interest in rural properties, particularly from out-of-state buyers looking for larger homes with more outdoor space.
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Median Days on Market
The median Days on Market (DOM) for homes in Vermont is approximately 50 days, the time a property stays on the market before it sells. Homes in Burlington and other desirable areas may sell more quickly, while rural homes in less populated areas may remain on the market longer. This means in popular regions, buyers need to act swiftly, while in rural markets, there is often more time for negotiation.
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Supply Statistics
Vermont faces a housing shortage, particularly in its most desirable areas. New construction has been limited, contributing to a constrained housing supply. The Vermont Housing Finance Agency (VHFA) has been working to address this issue by offering incentives for affordable housing development. While inventory in rural areas is less constrained, urban centers like Burlington are experiencing low housing stock, contributing to higher prices and competitive bidding.
How to Find the Right Home to Buy in Vermont

When buying a home in Vermont, partnering with a local real estate professional is crucial. Realtors with local expertise can help you navigate the state's housing market and find the ideal home based on your needs, goals, and financial situation. A local agent with a deep understanding of Vermont's unique housing trends will provide valuable guidance. Be sure to choose an agent with strong communication skills, experience in the local market, proper licensing, and good references. Additionally, you can seek referrals from family and friends to find a trusted agent.
Finding the Right Home
Here are some important factors to consider when buying a home in Vermont:
Location
Location plays a crucial role in home-buying, particularly in Vermont, where lifestyle options range from urban to rural living.
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Urban vs. Suburban vs. Rural: Burlington offers a lively urban environment with access to Lake Champlain, cultural attractions, and top-tier educational institutions like the University of Vermont. Suburban areas such as South Burlington and Shelburne are popular with families, providing larger homes and top-rated schools. Rural Vermont, with its rolling hills, charming villages, and abundant outdoor activities, offers peace, affordability, and a strong sense of community, attracting those looking to escape the pressures of urban life.
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Proximity to Work: Vermont's job market is concentrated in cities like Burlington and Montpelier, but remote work has expanded the appeal of more rural locations. For those commuting to Burlington or Montpelier, areas like Essex and Colchester provide a good balance of proximity to work and access to nature.
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Public Transportation: Vermont's public transportation system is limited, with most residents relying on cars for daily commutes. The Green Mountain Transit system serves the Burlington area, but public transit options are sparse outside the larger cities. Proximity to major highways is an important factor for homebuyers commuting by car.
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Property Taxes: Vermont has one of the highest property tax rates in the country, averaging around 1.83% of a home's assessed value. Property tax rates vary depending on location, with more rural areas often having lower rates than urban centers like Burlington. Homebuyers should take property taxes into account when budgeting for their home purchase.
Type of Home
Vermont offers many housing options, from historic New England homes to luxurious modern builds.
Here are the most common types of homes found in the state:
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Single-Family Homes: Single-family homes are the most popular option in Vermont, particularly in suburban and rural areas. These homes provide space and privacy and often have large yards, making them ideal for families or those seeking a more secluded lifestyle. However, single-family homes have significant maintenance responsibilities, such as snow removal and lawn care, especially in rural areas.
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Condominiums: Condos are more common in urban areas like Burlington. They offer a low-maintenance lifestyle, with amenities such as gyms, pools, and shared outdoor spaces. Condo owners typically pay monthly fees to cover maintenance and services. Condos are a popular choice for retirees and young professionals who want the convenience of city living without the responsibilities of maintaining a home.
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Townhomes: Townhomes provide more space than a condo but have fewer maintenance responsibilities than a single-family home. They can be found in both urban and suburban settings, offering a good balance between privacy and affordability. Many townhomes are part of planned communities with shared parks, playgrounds, and other amenities.
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Historic Homes: Vermont is known for its historic homes, many of which date back to the 18th and 19th centuries. These homes are often found in towns like Middlebury, Woodstock, and Stowe, providing unique architectural features and a sense of history. However, owning a historic home frequently comes with the responsibility of additional maintenance and restoration, which can be costly.
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Luxury Homes: Vermont's luxury real estate market is concentrated in areas like Stowe and the Lake Champlain region. These properties feature expansive estates, modern amenities, and stunning views of the mountains or lakes. Many of these homes are vacation properties, attracting buyers from out of state who are drawn to Vermont's natural beauty.
The Typical Home Buying Process in Vermont
Buying a home in Vermont involves several key steps, and it's important to be well-prepared to ensure a smooth transaction.
The steps are as follows:
- Get prequalified for a home loan.
- Partner with a local real estate agent.
- Make an offer.
- Schedule a home inspection.
- Close on your new home.
Financing Your Home Purchase in Vermont

Vermont homebuyers have various financing options, including traditional mortgages and government-backed loans.
Traditional Mortgages
Homebuyers in Vermont typically choose between two types of traditional mortgages:
- Fixed-Rate Mortgages: Fixed-rate mortgages are a popular choice in Vermont. They provide stability through consistent monthly payments and an unchanging interest rate, making them ideal for homebuyers planning to stay in their homes for the long term.
- Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs): ARMs offer lower initial interest rates, which fluctuate over time based on market conditions. These loans are more suited for buyers who expect to sell or refinance within a few years.
Homebuyers commonly use leading lenders in Vermont, such as Vermont Federal Credit Union, Union Bank, and Northfield Savings Bank, to secure traditional mortgage financing.
Government-Backed Loans
Several government-backed loans are available to help Vermont homebuyers, particularly first-time buyers or those in rural areas.
- VHFA Loans: The Vermont Housing and Finance Agency offers 30-year fixed-rate mortgage loans with competitive interest rates and down payments as low as 0% - 5% to qualifying homebuyers in the state.
- FHA Loans: These loans, insured by the Federal Housing Administration, are designed to help low- to moderate-income buyers with lower down payment requirements and more flexible credit standards.
- VA Loans: Veterans Affair loans are available to veterans and active-duty military personnel. VA loans offer benefits such as no down payment and competitive interest rates.
- USDA Loans: United States Housing and Urban Development loans are targeted at homebuyers in rural areas. They provide zero down payment options and lower interest rates for qualifying properties. Much of Vermont qualifies for USDA loan programs.
Down Payment Assistance Programs
The Vermont Housing Finance Agency (VHFA) offers several down payment assistance programs for first-time buyers, including the ASSIST program, which provides grants and low-interest loans to cover down payment and closing costs. Many local programs, including in Burlington, Windham, and Windsor, also offer downpayment assistance to qualifying homebuyers. Be sure to check with your local government office for additional resources.
Home Insurance in Vermont

Though not legally required in Vermont, home insurance is highly recommended and often required by mortgage lenders. Vermont's average annual cost of home insurance is around $900, well below the national average. However, homes in flood-prone areas or those subject to harsh winters may have higher insurance premiums. Additionally, flood insurance may be necessary for homes near one of the state's many rivers or lakes.
Home Buying Challenges in Vermont
Though Vermont offers a serene, affordable lifestyle, homebuyers may face several challenges when entering the housing market, including:
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Rising Home Prices: In cities like Burlington, home prices have risen in response to limited inventory and increasing demand, particularly from out-of-state buyers. While rural areas offer more affordable options, these areas may lack proximity to job centers and amenities.
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Limited Housing Supply: Vermont faces a housing shortage, especially in urban areas. The state has implemented initiatives to encourage new construction, but the availability of homes remains a challenge, especially in popular locations like Burlington and Montpelier.
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Harsh Winters: Vermont's long, harsh winters can be difficult for homeowners, particularly in rural areas. Snow removal, heating costs, and winter maintenance are important considerations for prospective homebuyers in the state.
Navigating Your Vermont Home-Buying Journey
Buying a home in Vermont presents a unique opportunity to enjoy a state that blends natural beauty, community-centered living, and a relaxed pace. Whether you're drawn to its vibrant urban settings, the peaceful and scenic countryside, or the charm of Vermont's small towns, the state offers a range of environments to suit different lifestyles. Vermont's appeal goes beyond its picturesque landscapes, emphasizing sustainability, a strong sense of community, and access to outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and boating.
However, navigating Vermont's housing market comes with its own set of challenges. Rising home prices in desirable areas like Burlington and Montpelier, limited inventory in urban and rural settings, and Vermont's harsh winters all present potential obstacles for prospective homebuyers. As more people seek refuge in Vermont's slower pace of life, particularly due to the remote work trend, competition for homes has intensified, especially in popular areas close to cities and natural attractions.
To overcome these challenges, homebuyers must be well-prepared and informed. This starts with securing pre-approval for a mortgage to ensure you know your budget and can act quickly in a competitive market. Working closely with a local real estate agent who understands the nuances of Vermont's housing market is also essential. They can help you identify properties that align with your goals, whether a cozy home in a rural village or a modern condo near Burlington. Your agent can also assist with navigating potential challenges, such as winter-related maintenance and Vermont's high property taxes.
Understanding the current market trends in Vermont, including price fluctuations and inventory availability in specific regions, is key to making informed decisions. With thoughtful planning, the right resources, and expert guidance, you can successfully find your dream home in the Green Mountain State and enjoy all it has to offer.
Instant Access to Vermont Property Records
- Owner(s)
- Deed Records
- Loans & Liens
- Values
- Taxes
- Building Permits
- Purchase History
- Property Details
- And More!
Instant Access to Vermont Property Records
- Owner(s)
- Deed Records
- Loans & Liens
- Values
- Taxes
- Building Permits
- Purchase History
- Property Details
- And More!